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If you’re a people manager, you probably already know this: time gets a little funny when you step into leadership. It’s not just your to-do list anymore. You’re constantly jumping between check-ins, team needs, approvals, decisions, and those “quick” chats that somehow eat half your afternoon, driving you into the evening trying to do your “real work”. 

Here’s the reality: time management isn’t just about getting things done, it’s about protecting your ability to lead, support your team, and make smart decisions. Time management is one of the most important skills a leader can build to support day-to-day operations, decision-making, and team-wide success, especially in fast-paced companies.

This article walks through ten practical strategies I’ve used (and seen work) to protect time, energy, and focus. These tips are intentionally specific and designed for managers who are trying to lead, not just survive their calendar.

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1. Prioritize Like a President

Leadership often comes with competing priorities and limited time. That’s why it’s so important to distinguish between tasks that are urgent and tasks that are actually important. The Eisenhower Matrix breaks this down into four categories: urgent and important, important but not urgent, urgent but not important, and both less urgent and less important. When you pair this with the Pareto Principle (also known as the 80/20 rule), you start to see that a small number of activities actually drive the majority of your results. Focus your efforts on tasks that are urgent and important, or important and less urgent. 

Here’s how to think about tasks and what to do about them: 

an image that shows different tasks and what to do with them

This is the core of the Eisenhower matrix (which time management statistics point to as a particularly successful method). When applied across tasks, you can unlock great productivity and focus because you’re deciding what is most important to do, when.

 ✅ Clarifies urgent vs. important tasks
✅ Can reduce decision fatigue
❌ Takes discipline to maintain
❌ Risk of misjudging priority level without reflection

How I’ve done it: I once spent weeks chasing a project that kept surfacing in leadership meetings — lots of urgency, not much impact. When I mapped my workload, I realized that one lingering decision I’d been putting off (not urgent, very important) was blocking my team from finishing two entire workstreams. That one decision unblocked two full workstreams. Sometimes, the thing we avoid is the key to momentum. 

From then on, I started keeping a plain white sheet of paper on my desk on a clipboard to be my to-do list, but in Eisenhower matrix form. At the beginning of each week I would draw the matrix and transfer any lingering items from the prior week. The goal each week was to keep with the plan, add items as necessary and get it all done, delegated or deleted by the end of the week. I kept this method for a long time, especially during the first year of the pandemic where everything was in-flux and appeared both urgent and critical, constantly. 

How To:

  • Set aside 15 minutes on Monday to list your key responsibilities and incoming requests.
  • Plot them in a 2x2 Eisenhower Matrix. Draw it out by-hand and label it. Plot your tasks on the matrix (Urgent/Important)
  • Look for tasks that are “important but not urgent” — those are often the most impactful and the easiest to put off.
  • Focus your attention there, and try to delegate or delay what’s not critical. Identify one high priority task each day and work toward it before throwing away your time and focus on reacting to short-term demands. This time management technique keeps you centered on what matters most.
  • Pair this with the 80/20 lens by asking: “What 20% of my work is producing 80% of the value?”

2. Delegate With Purpose

Many leaders struggle with delegation (including me, at times) either because they’re worried the work won’t be done to their standard, or because it feels faster to do it themselves. But effective delegation isn’t about dumping tasks; it’s about developing people. Done well, it frees up your time while helping others grow. The key is to delegate outcomes, not just steps. This is potentially one of the harder things you will do as a leader as doing this well takes emotional intelligence, trust, and a mindset focused on leadership development, not micromanagement (but it’s worth it!!). 

 ✅ Builds team skills and confidence
✅ Allows leaders to focus on high-impact work
❌ Requires upfront investment in training
❌ Hard to let go of control for perfectionists

How I’ve done it: When I was a new project management leader, I insisted on reviewing every deliverable before it went out the door. But it (read: I) became a bottleneck. So I started handing off not just the task, but the expected result. I gave one of my team members full ownership of the client-ready deck (including the final send) and coached her through a few cycles. Now she owns it entirely and even improved the process.

How To:

  • Start with repeatable tasks that are time-consuming but not mission-critical.
  • Set expectations clearly: What’s the goal? What does success look like?
  • Let the person own the outcome and resist the urge to micromanage.
  • Consider implementing a buddy system for copyediting or final reviews that are across the team, not only with the manager. 
  • Build in time for feedback and growth so your team keeps leveling-up.
  • Use the task management skill of delegation as a leadership development tool, not just a time-saver.

3. Use Time Blocking & Mega-Batching

If I have one calendar management hack, it’s time blocking, specifically, scheduling your time to clear space for you to do real work, think strategically or manage work/life balance actively.

Time blocking is the practice of assigning chunks of your calendar to specific types of work. It’s especially powerful for leaders who are frequently interrupted or juggling multiple priorities. Mega-batching takes this further by grouping similar tasks, like approving timesheets, answering emails, or reviewing project updates so you don’t have to constantly switch gears.

 ✅ Protects focus time
✅ Creates structure in chaotic schedules
❌ Can feel rigid if not balanced with flexibility
❌ Needs regular upkeep to stay effective

How I’ve done it: Before I started time blocking, my day was full of interruptions and random meetings. I’d try to get into something strategic, then I’d get pulled into Slack, then a last-minute meeting. Now I protect Wednesday afternoons for “heads-down” work. I also batch admin work (like timesheets, invoices, and approvals) into a 30-minute slot on Tuesday afternoons to help me feel less scattered and more in control. Bonus, this also helps my team understand when to get things to me and when to expect them to be done. 

How To:

  • Audit your calendar or time tracking app and identify where you’re constantly switching between task types.
  • Block off focus time (90–120 minutes) at least 2–3 times a week.
  • Group similar tasks together and batch them — e.g., do all approvals or emails in one window or schedule meetings back-to-back to protect focus time. 
  • Use color coding to visually separate your deep work, meetings, and admin tasks. This deep work technique helps optimize your calendar and turns your to-do list or meeting schedule into an intentional plan that takes less time to manage.
  • Protect your focus blocks just like you would a meeting with someone important (you!).
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4. Set (and Keep) Boundaries

Boundaries are not about being rigid or dismissive. Instead, they are about protecting what matters. For leaders, this might look like limiting meeting hours, saying no to low-priority requests, or reinforcing when you’re available. Without boundaries, your time gets filled with other people’s priorities and the amount of time left for focused work or your own well-being shrinks fast. This is a key driver of burnout for even the most effective leaders.

 ✅ Reinforces leadership priorities
✅ Reduces burnout and overcommitment
❌ May require uncomfortable conversations
❌ Needs buy-in from peers and team

How I’ve done it: I used to keep my calendar wide open and invisible to all. That led to random last-minute meetings and no time to focus. Now, I block out “no-meeting” windows on my calendar, update my status when I’m offline or focused, and let my team know what they can expect from me communication-wise. At the same time, I share the Title of my calendar events with my internal team so they get an idea of what I’m up to, not just that I’m “Busy” or “Free.” This practice is not just for me — it gives my team the information they need to schedule with me thoughtfully and signals to my team that it’s okay to protect their own time, too.

How To:

  • Create visible blocks on your calendar for focus time, breaks, or offline hours.
  • Set your calendar events to have some details be visible to your internal team. Go beyond “Free/Busy” and share Subject/Location, if you can. 
  • Use status messages to reinforce your availability (or lack of it).
  • If you find yourself saying yes reflexively, practice pausing and checking your calendar and considering the importance/criticality of the ask before agreeing.
  • Normalize boundary-setting in your team culture — especially when workloads are high.

5. Make Meetings Count (or Cancel Them)

Meetings can be essential for collaboration, but too many, or poorly run ones, waste everyone’s time. The goal isn’t no meetings; it’s better meetings. Too many meetings, especially without clear goals or purpose, are a sign of poor time management and lead to wasted time across the team. Be thoughtful about how you're spending time together. Remember, as a leader, you set the tone.

✅ Reduces wasted time
✅ Keeps everyone focused and aligned
❌ Requires effort to enforce
❌ Some team members may struggle without face time

How I’ve done it: I used to run an hour-long weekly team sync that often wandered off track. I switched to a 30-minute meeting with a shared agenda doc and a simple format: updates, decisions, blockers. We usually finish early. I also moved some status updates to Slack or email, freeing up everyone’s calendars. Did this diminish our social connectedness? No way. We found time to do intentionally social things because we tightened up our work. 

How To:

  • Start every meeting with a clear purpose: Are we deciding something? Aligning? Solving a problem? I like the phrase: “We know this meeting will be successful if…”
  • Use shared agendas and collaborative notes to keep things tight.
  • Shorten default meeting lengths (try 25 or 50 minutes instead of 30 or 60).
  • Regularly audit recurring meetings. Cancel or consolidate when needed.
  • Consider asynchronous check-ins for updates that don’t need discussion.

6. Match Tasks to Energy Levels

If you’ve ever hit a wall at 2pm trying to power through a strategic task, you know how connected energy is to productivity. Matching your most important work to your natural energy level helps you do better work in less time and helps prevent burnout. Leaders especially need this strategic planning time and capability, since so much of the job involves decision-making and focus.

 ✅ Makes hard tasks feel easier
✅ Avoids mental fatigue
❌ Requires self-awareness
❌ May not align with typical work hours or existing meetings

How I’ve done it: I’m mentally sharpest between 8 and 11am. That’s when I reserve time for reviewing strategy, writing board updates, or prepping for key meetings. I keep my low-stakes admin work, like expense approvals or scheduling and 1:1s, for later in the day when my energy dips. I really love this method because it adds predictability to your day in categories (think, macros) and helps your brain, body and nervous system know what to expect out of a day. Read Dan Pink’s When to learn more about chronotypes and how to leverage your unique chronotype to your advantage. 

How To:

  • Track your energy levels for a few days and notice when you focus best.
  • Categorize your tasks as high-focus or low-focus.
  • Schedule deep work during your peak hours and lighter work when you’re more tired. 
  • If possible, shift recurring meetings out of your most productive time windows.

7. Identify and Eliminate Time Hijackers

Time hijackers are the little things that steal your attention and add up quickly. You and I both know what I’m talking about: notifications, impromptu requests, desk chit-chats and context switching. If you’ve ever looked up at 4pm and wondered where your day went, this is probably why.

 ✅ Boosts focus and flow
✅ Reduces mental clutter
❌ Takes time to identify hijackers
❌ May require boundary-setting with others

How I’ve done it: Slack used to eat my day. I was checking it constantly, afraid I’d miss something. I started batch-checking it three times per day and turned off all alerts during focus blocks. The result? Fewer distractions, less reactivity, and more time to think strategically. People know how to get a hold of me in an emergency, and it’s not on Slack. 

How To:

  • Start Small: turn off notifications for one app — Slack, email, or Teams — for an hour a day.
  • Schedule 2–3 times daily to check and respond to messages.
  • Block notification-free work time on your calendar. If you find yourself procrastinating with social media or endlessly scrolling LinkedIn, consider scheduling intentional time for that, too.
  • Create guidelines with your team for what constitutes a true interruption and be clear on how to pull the “emergency” lever.

8. Use the “Touch It Once” Rule

This task management strategy prioritizes getting the little stuff done so you do not need to spend time or energy remembering the thing, and doing it in the future. The “Touch it once” rule helps stop the mental clutter of re-reading messages or revisiting decisions over and over again. When you “touch it once,” you either complete it, delegate it, or schedule time to return to it. Not letting it sit, looming, aging and potentially holding others up. 

 ✅ Increases speed and efficiency
✅ Keeps inboxes and task lists under control
❌ Not ideal for complex tasks
❌ Can lead to rushed decisions if not careful

How I’ve done it: I used to keep emails open for days, flagging them, rereading them and pushing decisions off. Now I have a rule: if it takes under two minutes, I handle it on the spot. If not, I add it to my task list and schedule a time to address it. My inbox is less overwhelming, and I rarely miss follow-ups anymore.

How To:

  • When a task comes in, either: do it, delegate it, or schedule it (Eisenhower Matrix it!)
  • If something that is important or urgent takes <2-minutes, do it now. 
  • Use a task app or calendar block to hold anything you don’t finish immediately.
  • Clear your inbox with intention — don’t let things pile up for later. Actually unsubscribe from annoying, irrelevant marketing emails. 

9. Switch From Time Management to Choice Management

You don’t always get to control your workload, but you can control how you respond to it. Shifting from “how do I manage my time” to “how do I choose what to focus on” helps you lead with intention instead of reactivity. Successful leaders don’t just manage time. They make intentional choices that reflect their goals and values. This mindset is what keeps you from getting pulled in every direction and models focus with your team. 

 ✅ Encourages intentionality
✅ Empowers leaders to say no
❌ Requires honest reflection
❌ Can be hard to break old habits

How I’ve done it: I used to accept every meeting request and volunteer for every cross-functional initiative. Eventually, I realized I wasn’t spending time on the work that mattered most. Now I audit my calendar monthly and ask myself: “Is this helping my team or moving a key priority forward?” If not, I say no or suggest a better fit.

How To:

  • Review last week’s calendar and compare it to your top 3 priorities.
  • Ask: “What did I say yes to that I didn’t need to?”
  • Practice pausing before you commit.
  • Default to “Let me check my priorities and calendar” instead of “yes.”

10. Take Real Breaks (and Real Vacations)

Leadership isn’t about running on empty. Taking breaks–real ones–helps you recharge, model sustainable habits, and create psychological safety for your team to do the same. This doesn’t just mean taking your little 15-minute and lunch breaks during the day (though these are also important), this means actually taking time to disconnect from work to clear your head, recharge your energy and maybe even experience something that helps you think about your work in a different way. 

 ✅ Mitigates burnout
✅ Builds team resilience
❌ Requires trust in your team
❌ Prep and delegation can feel time-consuming upfront

How I’ve done it: I used to check Slack while on PTO and stay up-to-date, lying to myself that if I was caught-up when I got back that it would be easier for me to get back to work. This approach felt responsible at the time, but it sent the wrong message to my team. Now I set up a delegation plan, update my out-of-office message, and fully disconnect. My team does the same, and we’re all better for it.

How To:

  • Put vacation time on the calendar early and protect it.
  • Delegate clearly before you leave, don’t just disappear (super important).
  • Encourage your team to take their time off too.
  • Model lunch breaks, no-meeting Fridays, or afternoon walks when possible.

Pro Tip: I like to be strategic about the coverage plan when I’m going on vacation. If there are tasks that I have been holding on to that maybe I want to see shift, I find a substitute for them that I know can handle it and that has time to keep it when I’m back. I like to leave for long enough that someone can do a part of a task and gain skill in that area so that when I come back, it doesn’t make sense for me to take it back over.

The point? This helps to develop my team while also letting me come back to whatever new crisis is happening and have time and space to attack it directly instead of just going back to what I was doing before. Everyone develops and things move forward. Win-win! 

Time Management for Leaders Quick Reference Guide

If you're short on time (ironically), use this quick-reference table to zero in on the strategy that matches what you're struggling with most. Whether you're drowning in meetings, can’t get through your inbox, or just need a reset, there's something here that can help you reclaim your time and lead more intentionally. Pick one, try it this week, and see what shifts.

StrategyBest ForQuick Tip
1. Prioritize Like a PresidentToo many competing tasksUse the Eisenhower Matrix + 80/20 lens each Monday morning.
2. Delegate With PurposeFeeling like the bottleneckDelegate outcomes, not tasks, and build team capability.
3. Time Blocking & Mega-BatchingScattered focus or constant context switchingBlock 90-minute sessions 2–3x/week for deep work.
4. Set (and Keep) BoundariesBurnout risk or calendar chaosShare your working hours and protect “no meeting” blocks.
5. Make Meetings CountToo many low-impact meetingsRequire a clear purpose and shared agenda for every meeting.
6. Match Tasks to Energy LevelsStruggling with brain fog or decision fatigueDo strategic work during your personal peak energy window.
7. Eliminate Time HijackersLost hours to pings, alerts, and interruptionsBatch-check Slack/email and silence notifications regularly.
8. Use the “Touch It Once” RuleInbox overload or mental clutterHandle any quick task (<2 min) immediately.
9. Choice ManagementSaying yes to too much, too oftenAudit last week’s calendar: what didn’t serve your goals?
10. Take Real BreaksFeeling run-down or “always on”Fully unplug during PTO and model healthy time off culture.

Take Back Your Time, Sanity and Productivity 

Now is the time to begin taking back your time, sanity, and productivity with these easy-to-use time management tips. The good news is you don’t have to implement all ten strategies at once (or even at all). Choose one or two that feel doable right now. Maybe it’s turning off notifications for an hour, blocking one 90-minute work session this week, or finally taking that vacation you’ve been thinking about.

My favorite place to start is with the 2-minute “touch it once” rule: if a task takes less than two minutes, do it now. The next time someone asks you to glance at something or approve a quick item, and you’re not deep in focus mode, take care of it right then. That way you don’t have to dig through your email later, search for the materials again, or try to remember what it was even about.

Here’s how to get started, plus some examples to make it real:

  • Block off one chunk of your calendar this week for focused work. That report you’ve been putting off? Schedule Wednesday morning and label it “Deep Work: Report Writing.” Turn on Do Not Disturb. If someone tries to book over it, you don’t give it up without a fight.
  • Say no to a low-impact meeting. Just got invited to a “quick sync” with no agenda and ten attendees? Pass. Try replying with something like, “Can you drop any key updates or questions in Slack?” You’ll save 45 minutes and possibly start a new team tradition.
  • Delegate one task that doesn’t require your direct input. Still tweaking slide decks for every project update? Hand it off to someone ready to grow. Say, “I trust your judgment. Here’s the structure I usually follow. Run with it, and I’ll spot-check if needed.” Ta-da! You are no longer the bottleneck, and they get a development opportunity.
  • Try the 2-minute rule. Open your inbox. There’s a simple request waiting, like reviewing a quick doc or answering a yes/no question. Instead of flagging it for later and forgetting it twice, take care of it now if you’re not already in focus time. If it takes less time than microwaving your lunch, it's a win.
  • Actually take that vacation you’ve been planning. Block the dates. Let your team know in advance and prepare the coverage plan. Set your status to “Out recharging, not checking email, call if the building is burning down.” Then really log off. Your team will manage just fine, and you’ll return thinking clearly instead of operating on 3 percent battery life.

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Dr. Liz Lockhart Lance

Liz is an agilist and digital project manager with a passion for people, process, and technology and more than 15 years of experience leading people and teams across education, consulting, and technology firms. In her day-to-day, Liz works as the Chief of Staff at Performica, an HR software company revolutionizing how people give and receive feedback at work. Liz holds a Doctorate in Organizational Change and Leadership from The University of Southern California and teaches Leadership and Operations courses in the MBA program at the University of Portland. Liz holds numerous project management-related certifications including: PMP, PMI-ACP, CSP-SM, and a SPHR from HRCI to round out the people-focused side of her work.